What are the three key parts of a behavior plan?

• A. The plan lists the problem behavior; it describes why it's happening; and it puts in place strategies or supports to help.
• B. The plan specifies only the consequences for misbehavior
• C. The plan focuses solely on academic goals
• D. The plan includes a list of disciplinary punishments for each behavior

Answer: (A)

A behavior plan is effective when it clearly describes the problem behavior, explains why it’s happening by considering the function behind it, and specifies the strategies or supports that will reduce the behavior and teach a better alternative. This structure matters because identifying the function guides which interventions will work, not just what happens after the behavior occurs. If a plan only lists consequences, or focuses only on academics, or relies on punishments, it misses how to prevent the behavior and how to support the student with proactive, positive strategies.